Tuesday, 27 February 2018

So Many Questions Yet A Few Answers: Ohikhuare Isuku



Barrack Obama’s Dreams for my Father mirrors not only the issues of race and inheritance, but a deeper search for the essence of one’s life: one’s aspirations – no matter how large and unattainable they may seem – and the honest strides one lifts just to see these aspirations materialize. In reading this book, so many questions which had put my heart adrift were answered. But yet again, so many questions were opened up – so many whys, whats, whens, wheres and hows.
Dreams for my Father is my book; it is my own personal fears, my own aspirations which now appear unattainable in a vast lawless land where to dream well is to be labelled as abnormal. Mr Obama’s story somehow answers the puzzle eating up my heart – a disturbing puzzle regarding why I always feel I have failed a generation even before I was born.
There is this similarity between Mr Obama’s experiences and mine. For instance, when he described Djakarta, I thought it was Lagos or the unkempt streets of Ibadan where beggars stick out their hands to importune for alms. Djakarta held all the disorderliness like Lagos: the chaos, the traffic gams, a congested municipality where peasants from rural settlements travelled to, burdened by dreams which very often die off. These dreamers caught in the web between dreams and confusion, between aspiration and perspiration, are lost in tougher lives where they seldom find rescue. They pick up menial jobs as gatemen, gardeners, cooks, salesman, while they hope for better lives which are never within reach. Barrack Obama’s Dreams for me Father documented these clearly of Djakarta and I thought I saw Lagos on the pages full of aimless people walking to nowhere, sleeping under bridges, pickpocketing, hawking different wares in still traffics. And when he mentioned power failure and the lacklustre of public facilities like the hospitals, I drew a strong connection between Djakarta of the 70s and my climes in recent times.
But I can pardon Indonesia for the poverty, for the abandonment of public facilities, for the power failure. They had fought against the Dutch for their own freedom about three decades before then which had left them politically and economically unstable. As for Nigeria, we had no war with the British. Their exit was a peaceful one, and power transition was smooth enough to have ushered us into a better future. But the greed chained us, tribalism polarized us and the corruption hid under this polarization, and then there was a free fall to unemployment, to crimes, to deception and cyber criminality among our youths which have put a dent on our national pride as viewed by the international community.
It is not only the description of Djakarta or of Nairobi or of Altgeld, which had a striking familiarity with my own corner of the world; actions and dialogues well detailed in Mr Obama’s book also bred inside my heart so many questions and thoughts. For instance, when the author’s mother worried about the lack of values in a falling society like Djakarta and how it might affect the young Obama. Then the next few lines that followed relaxed my pounding heart. In a frustrated society, there are no values, no honesty. Between values and survival, a people would most likely choose survival and throw values away to be swallowed in the dark. 
Then there was the time Lolo – Obama’s stepfather in Indonesia – had told Obama not give out money to every beggar on the street. They were too many to be helped and if he should continue in his generosity, a time would come when he too would have to join the beggars on the streets. Again, this brought me back to the dirty streets of Ibadan, lined with thousands of beggars, palms outstretched. But it wasn’t just the similarity between the streets of Djakarta and Ibadan that had struck me, the dialogue between step father and son had reminded me of a similar talk I had with my mother in our little beautiful village a few years back.
I was home for the sessional break from the University. The primary and secondary schools were still on session then, but I noticed a neighbour’s grandchild didn’t go to school. A gentle girl in her first year in Secondary School, she was. I had once heard of her refined dream of becoming a medical doctor. Why wasn’t she attending school? I wondered. One morning, I called her, this girl of about thirteen.
“Why are you not in school?” I asked her.
“I was sent away because I couldn’t pay my school fees.” She replied, her head bowed and her right toes making a rainbow curve to and fro on the dry sand.
She told me the amount eventually, an amount I could afford, and I gave it to her. But a big hole opened up in my heart. I knew I couldn’t help her always, and that one day, she would come to be a school dropout and her sweet dream of becoming a medical practitioner would have burnt out, leaving a scar in her that would torment her entire life. That evening, while my mother and I sat in our verandah and our faces lifted above our fence, I told my mother about the girl and the pain which encrusted in the deep wall of my heart. I wasn’t able to help her enough.
“I’ll set up a scholarship for many poor children someday when I have money.” I said.
And then my mother, expressionless in her gaze, said, “There are a lot of poor people everywhere. You can’t help all of them in a lifetime. If you dare it, you become poor yourself. Think of a boatman who happens to paddle his boat to a wide space where thousands of people are drowning, waving their hands for help. If he tries to help all of them all at once, they’ll pull him into the river and his boat will capsize. So also is poverty in the world we now live in. You have to help a few, and if they have good hearts like yours, they’ll help other. That is how help spreads.”
Those words of my mother were true, but I was heartbroken that I could not help every person on the street singlehandedly. Thus, I began to see being in government as a solution. Putting few laws in place and enforcing them can heal so many wounds poverty has created, I said. I dreamt of politics and being in the helm of affairs. But politics, as I soon noticed, has the capability of forging great men who really want to help into failures who later become embezzlers. The system moulds them in some ways, I thought. I ponder over Oshiomhole, how he came into power with an obvious clean conscious, but had to rig the local government elections under his watch because he wanted to cede power from the opposition party who could impeach him at no cost. His action was undemocratic but he was only guiding his government against the bullying of the pre-existing system. I didn’t want to be him. I didn’t want to change like him, from being a good man to being a failure because politics was dirty. Thus I began to resent politics. It even became worse when I heard young people talk about entering politics, not for causing a change, but for embezzling to become wealthier or for just making their biography attractive. And they weren’t even ashamed to say it in public that it was normal to steal public funds when you had the opportunity to.  One day I and a young man of about my age were talking, and then we swerved into politics.
“The country is dead already.” He said. “The thing is this, once you have the opportunity to get into government, embezzle as much as you can for you and your generations.” He said laughing wildly, as though it were a normal thing to say out, or as though I had no choice but to support his view,
“Embezzling the money of future generation, right?” I said, suffocated with anger. I felt my heart being pulled out of my chest. “Our fathers embezzled our money that is why there is no headway in this country right now. Do you want to make such a mistake too?”
“See, if the next generation comes, they should embezzle the funds of their next generation.” He said and laughed wildly, for he was a fun-loving fellow.
I was starting to say something, to convince him how wrong his ideology was, but I gave up. He would never understand, I sensed. Rather he would take me as a hypocrite.
With these little revelations unearthing themselves about Nigerian politics, I decided to stay away from it. I didn’t want to be dented. I didn’t want to be like Oshiomhole. I would just be a writer, I said, and criticize. I thought of what my mother had said, about a wide river and people drowning, but instead of picturing poor faces in that water, I imagined powerful men swimming in the river which had become dirty. I was the only one in a boat. When I made an attempt to help them out, I was dragged into the river. The river was no longer poverty; it was corruption, and the men in it were those who had taken pride in being corrupt, those who had foiled any attempt to be salvaged – who would pull you into the filthiness of corruption when you try to lift them up to salvation.
But I was sad. Even with so many criticisms, changes will be non-existent, suffering will persist and life will become nastier. I knew that a direct participation in government would create drastic changes, but I was scared that entering politics would change the peaceful nature buried deep inside me.
Reading Barrack Obama’s Dreams for my Father, indicted me as a coward, for shying away from a future, from a responsibility because of fear of falling. The book charged me to stand up to challenges to salvage the remains of an already dead country. The book told me to embrace destiny even though this appears dark and uncertain. But still my hands are tied. Many questions have been answered, yet so many have been opened up; so many whys, whens, whats and hows.

Read More »